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Copyright and Creative Content in Thailand

Copyright protection in Thailand, from ownership and copyright recordation to licensing, online takedowns and infringement claims.

Camera, sketchbook and vinyl record on a desk, representing copyright protection in Thailand.

Overview

Owning, using and protecting creative works

Copyright protects literary, artistic, musical, audiovisual and other creative works, including computer programs. In Thailand it arises automatically on creation, so the practical questions are usually who owns a work, how it may be used, and how ownership can be proved when it is challenged.

We advise creators, publishers, brand owners, technology companies and overseas counsel on copyright protection in Thailand. Clients typically instruct us when they are:

  • Commissioning creative work
  • Licensing content or software
  • Recording copyright notification
  • Receiving an infringement claim
  • Finding content copied online
  • Clearing content before launch

Local practice

What to know about Thai copyright law

Points that often decide who owns a work and how securely that ownership can be relied on.

Commissioned works

Copyright in a commissioned work generally belongs to the person who commissioned it, unless the parties agree otherwise.

Employee works

Copyright in a work created by an employee generally belongs to the employee unless agreed otherwise in writing, although the employer may use it for the purposes of the employment.

Notification is not registration

Copyright notification with the Department of Intellectual Property records a claim to a work, but it does not create or conclusively prove ownership.

Moral rights

Authors can be identified as the author and object to distortion of their work, even after the economic rights have been transferred.

FAQs

Copyright protection in Thailand: common questions

Do I need to register copyright in Thailand?

No. Copyright arises automatically when a work is created. Copyright notification with the Department of Intellectual Property is optional, but it can be useful as supporting evidence together with drafts, files and other records of creation.

Are foreign works protected in Thailand?

Yes. Thailand is a member of the Berne Convention and the WTO, so works first published in, or created by nationals of, other member countries are protected without registration in Thailand.

Who owns copyright in a commissioned work?

Generally, the person who commissions the work owns the copyright unless the parties agree otherwise. Because disputes often turn on the wording of the commission, ownership should be addressed in a written agreement.

How long does copyright last in Thailand?

For most works by an individual author, copyright lasts for the author’s life plus 50 years. Works by juristic persons, photographs, audiovisual works, sound recordings and broadcasts are generally protected for 50 years from creation or first publication, and works of applied art for 25 years.

How can infringing content be removed online?

Thai copyright law provides a notice-and-takedown procedure under which copyright owners can require online service providers to remove or disable infringing content. Where content is repeatedly reposted or causes serious harm, civil or criminal action may also be appropriate.

Related services

Anti-Counterfeiting

Investigations and enforcement action against pirated goods and large-scale copying.

IP Enforcement

Dispute Resolution

Representation in copyright infringement proceedings and ownership disputes.

IP Litigation

Commercialisation

Licensing programmes, assignments and due diligence involving creative works.

IP Transactions

Contact the firm

Discuss your copyright matter

Contact us about ownership of creative work, a licence, content copied online or an infringement claim in Thailand.

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